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长春表演艺术生英语语法专题之倒装句

发布时间:2025年09月13日 12:18

__ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game beganB. has the game begun C. did the game beginD. had the game begun 谜题D。具解释内涵的单词放在-n时,一般运用于倒装句(宾语段式)。这类声称解释内涵的词有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及not only…but(also),no sooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等。 提醒:只有当Not only… but also相互连接两个分句时,第一个分句才用倒装在结构上。如果摆在-n的Not only…but also只相互连接两个并列单字,不能用倒装在结构上,如:Not only you but also I am fond of music。 四. so, neither, nor先为部份倒装 用这些词声称“也”、“也不”的单词要部份倒装。 例如: Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 吉姆才会讲出瑞典语,山姆也才会。 If you won’t go, neither will I. 你不去,我也不去。 类似例题 — Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? — I don’t know, _____. A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I care C. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also 谜题:B。nor为改定意思“也不关切”,因此单词可不倒装。A谜题中所错在用don’t再次解释,C谜题中所neither词语不对,且不足连词。D谜题不足连词。 提醒:当so引出的单词用以对前文内容加以证实或肯定时,不能用倒装在结构上。意为“的确如此”。 例如: Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. 吉姆邀我去守门员,我去了。 — It’s raining hard. 雨下得真大 — So it is.。是呀。 五. only在-n倒装的具体情况 例如: Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有这样,你才能学好英语。 Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 叫了三次,他才来举行才会议。 如果单词都是以从复合句,则修饰语倒装,修饰语不倒装。 例如: Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 可怜很重时,他才卧床休息。 六. as, though 指引的倒装句 as / though造成了的倒装分三种具体情况:表语、分词如出一辙及从句的倒装。 (1)表语的倒装 一般直接将表语提早到-n,若表语是只见不定冠词a / an的单数可数名词,倒装后,不定冠词a / an须被请提醒。如: Fine as / though he looks, he is ill with some serious diseases. Child as / though he is, he knows much about the society. (2)如出一辙分词的倒装 A. 分词前面十分相似委婉分词may,might,will,would,can,could等时,只将行为分词谈到-n,而这些委婉分词保留在移置。 B. 若分词前面没有委婉分词时,可不在分词原来的前面加上助分词do的适当形式。 C. 用于这一单词的分词一般是不及物分词,而没法是都和分词或及物分词。如: Swim as / though he can, he can’t swim so far. 尽管他将才会游泳,但是他游得不那么远。 Run as / though he did, he didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. 虽然他跑,但是他迅捷不够快而没有赶上车主。 (3)从句倒装 In the classroom as / though he stays, he doesn’t read his texts. 尽管他待在教室里,但他不读书。 Carefully as / though he worked, he made some mistakes. 尽管他工先为很细心,但还是出了一些差错。 七. 其他部份倒装 (1)so… that单词中所的so位于-n时,只需倒装。 例如: So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动。 (2)在某些声称祝诚心的单词中所。 例如: May you all be happy. 诚心你们都甜蜜。 (3)在虚拟语气条件句中所,修饰语宾语分词有were,had,should等词,可将if 请提醒,把were,had,should移到单词以后,用部份倒装形式。 例如: Were I you, I would try it again. 我是你的话,就再试一次。 类似例题: 1. Not until the early years of the 20th century ______ what a computer is. A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know 谜题为D。解释词Not在-n,要求用部份倒装的单词在结构上。 2. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted. A. didn’t I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize 谜题为B。 3. Do you know Tom bought a new car? I don’t know, ______. A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I care C. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also 谜题为B。句中所的nor引出部份倒装在结构上,声称“也不”。由so,neither,nor指引的倒装句,声称前一具体情况的重复出现。其中所,so用于肯定句,而neither,nor用在解释句中所。。

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